«n¨Ê¤j±O±þ30¸Uªº¼Æ¦ì¬O«ç麽僞³y¥X¨Óªº
²{¦b½Í½Í«n¨Ê±O±þ±q´X¸UÄ馨´X¤Q¸U¬O¦p¦óºt¤Æªº¡C
¦b¢²¢¯¸U³oӼƦì¤W¡A¤¤°ê¤H²§¤f¦PÁn¡C¬ã¨s«n¨Ê¤j±O±þªº±M®a©M¥Á¶¡³£±Ù°vºIÅK¦a»¡¨º¢²¢¯¸U¤¤°ê¤H¬O¦º¤_¤éxªº¦å¸{±O±þ¡A¦Ó³o¼ËªººGµ´¤H¾Èªº±O¼®¦pªG¤£¬O¤é¥»x¤è°ª¼hªº©R¥O¡A¨º麽¡A¤éx¬OµL½×¦p¦ó¤]¿ì¤£¨ìªº¡C¦ý§Ú̲{¦b®Ú¾Ú©ÜÅS¥X¨Óªº¥v®Æ¤~ª¾¹D¡A¤éxx¤è°ª¼h±q¨Ó¨S¦³¤U¹F¹L±O±þ¥¥Áªº©R¥O¡A¤]¨S¦³¤U¹F¹L³B¨M¾Ô«Rªº©R¥O¡C¥u¬O¦b©R¥Oªº¥Îµü¤W±Ä¨ú¤F¡§³B²z¡¨¤@µü¡C©Ò¥H¡A§ÚÌ»{爲¤éx¦b¦û»â«n¨Ê«á¡A¨Ã¨S¶i¦æ¦³p¹ºªº¶°Åé±O±þ¡C³oºØ»¡ªk±q¨Ó³£¬O¤¤°ê¤H¦Û¤v»¡ªº¡C¬O²@µL®Ú¾Úªº¡C¬O§ÚÌ¿ù»~ªº§PÂ_¡C
¦@ÄÒªº®¼¨¦Ó¥X¡A¥Î¹ê»Ú¦æ°Ê¨Ó«Å¶Ç¤éx¦b¤¤°ê¬O¦p¦ó¹ê¦æ¡§¤T¥ú¬Fµ¦¡¨(¹ê»Ú¤W¡§¤T¥ú¬Fµ¦¡¨ ¤]¬O¤¤°ê¤H¦Û¤v´£¥X¨Óªº¡F¤é¥»¤H±q¨Ó´N¨S¦³¤U¹F©Î°õ¦æ¹L³o¼Ëªº´Ý§Ô¨ì¤F·¥ªº©R¥O)ªº¡C¦Ó°ê¥ÁÄÒ¤]§ì¦í¤F¤éx¦b«n¨Ê±O±þ«R¸¸©M¤éx¤h§L¹ï¤¤°ê°ü¤kªº¤j¶qªº±j«Á¤ÎÓ§O¤h§Lªº±O±þ¦æ爲¤j§@¤å³¹¡CÀ³¸Ó»¡¡A«n¨Ê¤j±O±þ¬O°ê¦@¹Îµ²¥v³Ì¸g¨åªº¤@¦¸¦X§@¡C«n¨Ê¤j±O±þµ¹¤¤°êx¶¤©M¤¤°ê¤H¥Á±a¨Óªº·N¸q¬O²`»·ªº¡C¥¦ªº¦¨¥\±À¥X¡Aº¥ý¡A±N¤éx¦b¤¤°êªº¾Ôª§¦æ爲©w©Ê爲«I²¤¡A³o¦b¥@¬ÉÁֽפ¤§Î¦¨¤F«nªº¤O¶q¡C¨ä¦¸¡AÃÒ¾Ú¤¤ªº¡§«n¨Ê¤j±O±þ¡¨ºGªp·U¬OªÅ«eµ´«á¡A·U¯à爲¤¤°êx¶¤¦b°ê»ÚªÀ·|¤¤§ä¨ì¤F¦P±¡¬Æ¦Ü±o¨ìx¨Æ¤z¹wªº¤ä´©¡A¤]µL§Î¤¤¾d©T©M°í±j¤F¤¤°ê¤Hªº§Ü¤é¨M¤ß¡C«n¨Ê¤j±O±þ¬O¤¤¤é¾Ôª§¤¤ªº«Å¶Ç¾Ô¤W³ÌÃöÁ䪺¤@ÓÀô¸`¡A¥¦¦¨爲¤¤°ê¤H¸U衆¤@¤ß¦@©è¥~«Vªº±j¤ß¾¯¡C³o¾Ô®É¤¤°êx¶¤§Ü¤éªº¤@±i¤ýµP¡F¦ý¦b¾Ô«á¡A§ÚÌ«oÀ³¸Ó¼f®É«×¶Õ¡A«·s±¹ï¦b«Å¶Ç¤¤±o¨ì¿±µÈ©M¸Ø¤jªº«n¨Ê¤j±O±þ¨Æ¥ó¡C©M¥¦~¥Nªº°ê®a§Q¯q©M¾Ôª§®É¥Nªº°ê®a§Q¯q¡A¤w¸g¤£¬O³B©ó¦P¤@¤ô¥½u¤W¡C
¤¤¤é¤j¾Ô¶}¥´«á¡A¤¤°ê¿ï¦b¤W®ü¡A¥Dn¬O§Æ±æ°ê»Ú¦C±j¤z¯A¡A¦ý¬O¦è¤è¦C±j¥u¬O§¤µø¨Ã¥¼¦æ°Ê¡A¦]¦¹¤¤°ê¬F©²¦ý«Å¶Ç³¡¡A¨M©w§Æ±æ¥Î«Å¶Ç¤é¥»x¹ï¥¥Á¼É¦æªº¤è¦¡¡A¨Ó¤Þ°_¦è¤è°ê®a¤Î¤H¥Áªº«µø¡Aª§¨ú¦P±¡¡AÀò±o¤ä´©¡C
·í®É¤¤°ê«Å¶Ç³¡ªø´¿µê¥Õ¦b¡m§Ü¾Ô«Å¶Ç°l¾Ð°O¡n´NÅS©³»¡©ú¤F¡G
[§Ú̪º¬Fµ¦¬J¥ß¡]«ü°ê»Ú«Å¶Ç¡X¡X¤ÞªÌ¡^¡A¥Øªº¤w©ú¡C¥i¬O¡A¥Î¤°麽¤èªk¨Ó±À¶i§Ú̪º¬Fµ¦¥H¹F¨ì§Ú̪º¥Øªº©O¡H§ÚÌ¿ì²z°ê»Ú«Å¶Ç¡AÁöµM¦b®É¶¡¤W¤ñ¤é¥»¸¨«á±o¦h¡A¥i¬O¤é¥»¦b«Å¶Ç¤Wªº¥¢±Ñªº¸gÅç¡A¨Ñµ¹¤F§ÚÌ·¥¥iÄ_¶Qªº°Ñ¦Ò¡A¾Ç±o¤F«Å¶Çªº¥¿½T§Þ¥©¡C
¤W±»¡¹L¡A§Ü¾Ôªì´Á¡A^¬ü¦U°ê¹ï§Ú°ê§Ü¾Ô¹ê¤O¨S¦³·Ç½T¦ôp¡A¹ï¤é¥»³±¿Ñ¼É¦æ¤]ÁÙ¨S¦³¾A¤Áªº»{ÃÑ¡C§ÚÌÁöµM¥i¥H¤½¶}³¯z¡A«oµLªk¥O¤H»´©ö¸m«H¡A°ß¦³É§U¤_¥N¨¥¤H¤~¯àµo¥Í³Ì¤j®ÄªG¡C¥i¬O§Ú̲z·Q¤¤ªº¥N¨¥¤H±q¤°麽¦a¤è¥h§ä©O¡H¡K^¤H¥Ð§B¯P©ÒµÛ¡§¥~¤H¥Ø¸@¤¤¤§¤éx¼É¦æ¡¨¤Î¬ü¤HS«ä§B©ÒµÛ¡§¤é¥»¶¡¿Ò¡¨
¨â®Ñ¡A§Ų́ú±o¤F§@ªÌ¦P·N¡A¥Ñ§ÚÌ¥Xª©°Ý¥@¡AÁq°Ê¤F°ê»Ú¶¡ªºÅ¥»D¡A¨Ï¤é¥»x»Öªº³±¿Ñ¼É¦æ¡A¤Ñ¤U©Pª¾¡C]
¤¤°ê«Å¶Ç³¡½Ð^°ê°Ò¹ý´µ¯S½Ã³øªº°OªÌ¥Ð§B¯P¡¨À°¦£¡¨¡A¦³¿ú®³¤S¯àºâ¦n¨Æ¡A¥Ð§B¯PµªÀ³¤F¡A¤]¦¨爲¤é¥»ª`·Nªº¹ï¹³¡C
¨ä³Ì¦³¦Wªº³ø¾É³Q¤é¥»·í§½¬dÀò¡A³Q¤é¥»¥~¬Û¼s¥Ð¥°¼ÝÂàµoµoµ¹¤é¥»¾n¬ü¤j¨Ï¡A§Æ±æ¤é¥»¤j¨Ïª`·N¡C
The night of the 11th,
Toinpare*, special correspondent of the Manchester Guardian was discovered by
our censors as he was about to send a communication as given in separate message
#176.**¡K.
(It is said here that when
Toinpare* went to Hankow recently he was paid by his friend Donald to take over
propaganda work for the Chiang Kai-shek regime.)
As it is likely this will be
given large publicity by Reuters and the A.P, this message and the separate
message referred to will please be sent on from London to all Embassies in
Europe, and forwarded to Washington, New York and the West Coast of the U.S.
¼s¥Ð±K¹q»¡:§Ú¤èºIÀò°Ò¹ý´µ¯S½Ã³ø°OªÌ¥Ð§B¯P±N¶Ç¥Xªº³ø¾É¡A½Ð¬Ý²Ä176¸¹ªþ¥ó
§Ú¤è±oª¾¥Ð§B¯P´¿¨ìº~¤f¡A¥Ñ¥Lªº¦n¤Í爲½±¤¶¥Û¬F©²t³d°ê»Ú«Å¶ÇªººÝ¯Ç¤ä¥I¥Lª÷¿ú¡K½Ð±N¥Ð§B¯P¹q¤åªþ¥ó¶Ç¨ìÛ´°¤Î¾n¼Ú¦U¤j¨Ï¡A¥H¤ÎµØ²±¹y¯Ã¬ù»P¬ü¦è¦U¦a»â¨Æ¡C
¼s¥Ð±K¹q©ÒªþªººIÀò¥Ð§B¯P¹q¤å¡G
Since return to Shanghai a
few days ago I investigated¡@reported
atrocities committed by Japanese army in Nanking¡@and
elsewhere. Verbal accounts of reliable eye-witnesses¡@and
letters from individuals whose credibility is beyond question afford convincing
proof (that)Japanese Army behaved and is continuing to behave in a fashion
reminiscent of Attila and his Huns. Not less than three hundred thousand Chinese
civilians slaughtered, many cases in cold blood.
¡u¦Û±q«e´X¤Ñ¦^¨ì¤W®ü¡A§Ú½Õ¬d¤F¤éx¦b«n¨Ê¤Î¨ä¥¦¦a¤è©Ò¥Ç¼É¦æªº³ø¾É¡A¾Ú¥i¾aªº¥ØÀ»ªÌª½±µpºâ¤Î¥i«H«×·¥°ªªº¤@¨Ç¤H¨Ó¨ç¡A´£¨Ñ¥R¤ÀªºÃÒ©ú¡G¤éxªº©Ò§@©Ò爲¤Î¨äÄ~Äò¼É¦æªº¤â¬q¡A¤£¤U30¸Uªº¤¤°ê¥¥Á¾D±þ¼®¡C¡v
¤¤°êªº±M®a¦p§d¤Ñ«Â¡AµØ¸Ç±i¯Â¦p§â¼s¥Ð¥°¼Ýªþªº¥Ð§B¯P¹q¡A«§ï»¡¦¨¬O¼s¥Ð¥°¼Ý¦Û¤v¦Û¤W®ü¥h«n¨Ê±¼¹î¦Û©Ó¦b«n¨Ê¤Î¨ä¥¦¦a¤è±þ¤F¤T¤Q¸U¡A³y°²³Q´¦ÅS«á¡A§d¤Ñ«ÂÁy¥Ö«p°²¸Ë¤£ª¾¹D¡A¦b¬üªø¤jªº±i¯Â¦p«h¬O²Û·\µL¤ñ¡A«á¨Ó±o¼~¼{¯g¡A¸¨ªº´d¼@¨ü³õ
³oÓ1938¦~¤@¤ëªì®É¡A¥Ð§B¯P»¡ªº¦b«n¨Ê¤Î¨ä¥¦¦a¤è¦@±þ¤F¤T¤Q¸U¡A³oÓ¨ä¥L¦a¤è«üªº¬O¨ºùØ?¤¤°ê¤H°íºÙ¬O«n¨Ê¤Î¨äªñ¥¡F¥Ð§B¯P¦b¦P¦~¤C¤ë¥Xª©ªº¡A¥Ñ¤¤°ê«Å¶Ç³¡ªø´¿µê¥Õµ¹¿ú¡A°Æ³¡ªø³¢ªjYÃD¦rªº¡m¥~¤H¥Ø¸@¤¤¤§¤éx¼É¦æ¡n¡A¥Ð§B¯P²M·¡»¡©ú¡A«üªº¾ãӵؤ¤¦a°Ï±þ®`¤F¤T¤Q¸U¤H
¥Ñ¤¤°ê«Å¶Ç³¡ªø´¿µê¥Õ¶±¥Îªº^°ê°Ò¹ý´µ¯S½Ã³ø°OªÌ¥Ð§B¯P,¬O³o麽»¡ªº:¡§¶È¦bµØ¤¤¾Ô°Ï¡A¦º¶Ëªº¤¤°ê¤h§L¦Ü¤Ö´N¦³30¸U¤H¡A¦P®ÉÁÙ¦³30¸U¥ª¥kªº¥¥Á¦Ê©mºG¾D±þ®`¡A¼s¤j¦a°Ï¤H·Ïµ´迹¡B¤@¤ù¯î²D¡C¤uÄq¥ø·~¡A¤]³£¦b¨gÅFÀݬµ¤§¤U¦¨爲¤@¤ù¼o¼V¡A¿ºµMµL¦s¤F¡C¡¨
¤¤°ê«Å¶Ç³¡¥Xª©¡A¥Ð§B¯PµÛªº1938¦~¤C¤ëªº®Ñ¤¤¡§¶È¦bµØ¤¤¾Ô°Ï¡A¦º¶Ëªº¤¤°ê¤h§L¦Ü¤Ö´N¦³30¸U¤H¡A¦P®ÉÁÙ¦³30¸U¥ª¥kªº¥¥Á¦Ê©mºG¾D±þ®`¡¨¡H¥Ñ¦¹¥iª¾©Òª¾¥Ð§B¯P©Ò¿×ªº30¸U¥ª¥kªº¥¥Á¦Ê©mºG¾D±þ®`¡A«üªº´N¬O¾ãӵؤ¤¡A¤]´N¬O·í®É¤é¥»¦û»âªº¨ÊºªCªø¦¿¤T¨¤¬w¡C
®Ú¾Ú¤¤°ê¾ÇªÌ³¹¶}¨J¦bC¾|¤j¾Ç¹Ð«Ê¤w¤[ªº¦a¤U«Ç§ä¨ìªº[1937¦~12¤ë-1938¦~3¤ë]¡A»¡:
¡§1991 ¦~7¤ë§@ªÌ¦AuC¾|¡Aªá¶O¤F9Ó¤ë®É¶¡¡A±NÁ`¦@131²°¡B1162¨÷¯EÁcªº¨©¼w¤h¤åÄm±qÀY¨ì§ÀÀ˾¤F¤@¹M¡A±q¤¤¾ã²z¥X¦³Ãö«n¨Ê¤j±O±þªº¥v®Æ1000¾l¶¡C³o¨Ç¤åÄm¥Dn¥]¬A°ê»Ú±ÏÀÙ©eû·|»P¤é¥»¤j¨ÏÀ]¤Îx¤è¤§¶¡ªº¨Ó©¹«H¨ç¤Îªþ¥ó¡A¨©¼w¤h»P¡m¥~¤H¥Ø¸@¤¤¤§¤éx¼É¦æ¡n¤@®Ñªº§@ªÌ¡B¡m°Ò¹ý´µ¯S½Ã³ø¡nµÛ¦W°OªÌ¥Ð§B¯P¡]H.J.Timperley¡^ªº³q«H¡K³o¬OÃö©ó«n¨Ê¦a°Ï¾Ôª§·l¥¢ª¬ªp³Ì¦¤½§Gªº½Õ¬d³ø§i¡C¨©¼w¤h¤j¬ù¦b1938¦~2¡B3¤ë¶¡¼g¤Uªº¤@½g»é¥¸¤é¥»僞µ½«Å¶Çªºµû½×¤¤´¿©ú½T«ü¥X¡G"³Ì¦³¥i¾a®Ú¾Úªº¨Æ¹ê¬O¡A¦b¤é¥»³¡¶¤«e¶i®É¦ôp¦b¤W®ü-«n¨Ê¦a°Ï¦Ü¤Ö¦³30¸U¥¥Á¤w³Q±þ®`¡C"³o»P¾Ô«á«n¨Êx¨Æªk®xªº§P¨M"³Q®`Á`¼Æ¹F30¸U¥H¤W"°ò¥»¤@P¡C¡¨
¨©¼w¤h´N¬O·í®É«n¨Ê¨Ê³®¤j¾Ç¾ú¥v¨t±Ð±Â¡A¦b©Ô¨©¤é°Oùخɱ`ªþ¿ý¥L»P¤é¥»·í§½ªº§Üij«H¡C¨©¼w¤h¦b1937 ¦~12¤ë-1938¦~3¤ë»â¾Éªº½Õ¬d©Ò§@ªº²Îp¡A«ü¥X¤é¥»¦b«n¨Ê±O±þ¥|¸U¤H¡A´N¬O1943¦~¬ü°ê«ü±±ªº¨Ì¾ÚIn the Occupation of Nanking..in one of the bloodiest
massacre record in history, They murdered forty thousand men women and Children.
(¦b¦û»â«n¨Êªº®ÉÔ..¬O¤HÃþ¾ú¥v¤W³Ì¦å¸{ªº±O±þ¤§¤@¡A¥ḺO±þ¤F¥|¸U¨k¤H¡A¤k¤H©M¤p«Ä¡C
«n¨Ê±O±þ®É¦b«n¨Ê¥þµ{¸g¾úªº¨©¼w¤h(M S Bates)±q¨Ó´N¤£¬Û«H¦³©Ò¿×¤T¤Q¸U¤H¹J®`ªº¨Æ¡A¥L¦b1946¦~ªF¨Ê¤j¼f®É¡AÁÙ¬O°í«ù¥Lªº½Õ¬dµ²ªG¤T¸Ux¤H»P¤@¸U¤G¤d¥¥Á³Q®`¡C(30,000 of Chinese soldiers, and 12,000 of civilian (men,
women, children) was killed by Japanese soldiers- July, 29, 1946. by Prof. Bates
of the Nanking University .
¨©¼w¤h¦]爲¤£ª¾¹D¥Ð§B¯P³Q¤¤°ê¬F©²«Å¶Ç³¡¶±¥Î¡A¡¨¨©¼w¤h»P¡m¥~¤H¥Ø¸@¤¤¤§¤éx¼É¦æ¡n¤@®Ñªº§@ªÌ¡B¡m°Ò¹ý´µ¯S½Ã³ø¡nµÛ¦W°OªÌ¥Ð§B¯P¡]H.J.Timperley¡^ªº³q«H¡K³o¬OÃö©ó«n¨Ê¦a°Ï¾Ôª§·l¥¢ª¬ªp³Ì¦¤½§Gªº½Õ¬d³ø§i¡¨,
¥Lµo²{¥Ð§B¯P¥u¦b¤W®ü¨ì«n¨Ê¨«¤@°é¡A¦]¦¹¥L»{爲¥Ð§B¯P»~¾ÉªºµØ¤¤±þ®`¤T¤Q¸U¡AÀ³¸Ó«üªº¬O¡¨¦b¤W®ü-«n¨Ê¦a°Ï¦Ü¤Ö¦³30¸U¥¥Á¤w³Q±þ®`¡C¡¨
¤]´N¬O»¡¨©¼w¤h¸g¥L»â¾Éªºª÷³®¤j¾Ç®v¥Í½Õ¬d«á¡A»{爲¦b«n¨Ê¦³¤T¸Ux¤H»P¤@¸U¤G¤d¥¥Á³Q®`¡C¦b¾ãÓ¤W®ü¨ì«n¨Ê¦a°Ïªº³Q®`¤H¼Æ¡A¤´µM³Q¥Ð§B¯PÄF¤F¡A¥H爲±q¤W®ü¡AĬ¦{¡AÂí¦¿¡A§d¿ü¡A¤@³°¨ì¤T¦Ê¤½¨½¥~ªº«n¨Ê¡AÁ`¦@¦³¡¨30¸U¥¥Á¤w³Q±þ®`¡¨
¦pªG¨©¼w¤h¦º«á¦³ª¾¡Aª¾¹D¥Ð§B¯P¬O¨ü¤¤°ê«Å¶Ç³¡ªø´¿µê¥Õ¶±¥Î¡AÁÙ¨ìº~¤f¥h¦V¤¤°ê¬F©²ÅU°ÝºÝ¯Ç»â¤@µ§¿ú«á¡A¤~¦^¤W®ü«Å¶Ç¤T¤Q¸U¤H¦bµØ¤¤³Q®`ªº¨Æ.¨º¥L¤@©wn®ð©ü¤F
(¤é¥»¦b«Å¶Ç¤Wªº¥¢±Ñªº¸gÅç¡A¨Ñµ¹¤F§ÚÌ·¥¥iÄ_¶Qªº°Ñ¦Ò¡A¾Ç±o¤F«Å¶Çªº¥¿½T§Þ¥©¡K°ß¦³É§U¤_¥N¨¥¤H¤~¯àµo¥Í³Ì¤j®ÄªG¡C¥i¬O§Ú̲z·Q¤¤ªº¥N¨¥¤H±q¤°麽¦a¤è¥h§ä©O¡H³o¤@¤è±©T¥Ñ©ó§Ú̪º§V¤O¡A¥t¤è±¤]±o·PÁ§Ú̪º¼Ä¤Hµ¹§ÚÌ»s³y¤F³¦hÄ_¶Qªº«Å¶Ç¾÷·|¡C^¤H¥Ð§B¯P©ÒµÛ¡§¥~¤H¥Ø¸@¤¤¤§¤éx¼É¦æ¡¨¤Î¬ü¤HS«ä§B©ÒµÛ¡§¤é¥»¶¡¿Ò¡¨¨â®Ñ¡A§Ų́ú±o¤F§@ªÌ¦P·N¡A¥Ñ§ÚÌ¥Xª©°Ý¥@¡AÁq°Ê¤F°ê»Ú¶¡ªºÅ¥»D¡A¨Ï¤é¥»x»Öªº³±¿Ñ¼É¦æ¡A¤Ñ¤U©Pª¾¡C-´¿µê¥Õ)
³o´N¬O¤¤°êÄé¤ôªº©Ò¿×¤T¤Q¸UºtÅܶi¤Æ¹Lµ{